The HIGHER EDUCATION AUTHORITY
EUROPEAN REPORT


February 2003

 

The Information Society

 

Updated 25 January 2003

Contents

French competition encourages creation of innovative technological enterprises
The French Ministry for Research and New Technologies in association with ANVAR (Agence nationale de valorisation de la recherche) and the European Social Fund has launched the fifth national competition to encourage the creation of innovative technological enterprises.
The competition aims to discover and reward the best technological innovation projects.

Projects eligible for participation in the competition are:
- Projects that are just getting off the ground and need time to develop and mature. The winners from this category will receive a grant of up to 45,000 euro to finance up to 70 per cent of the services needed in order to complete the project.
- Projects at a more advanced stage where the creation of a business enterprise is being completed. Winners from this category will receive, after the business enterprise is set up, a grant of up to 450,000 euro, which will be used to finance up to 50 per cent of the innovation programme.
All the winners will benefit from the support network that encompasses the competition as well as access to facilities provided by support and finance institutions.
Special prizes will be given to the three most promising projects of the year and to the two best projects presented by PhD students and young graduates respectively.
Interested participants from France and the other Member States of the EU, whether they be students, unemployed or working in the public or private sector, are invited to participate in this competition: The objective of the project or innovative concept must be to set up a business enterprise in France which promotes innovative technology.
For further details about the rules of the competition and to obtain an application form, please consult the following web site:
http://www.recherche.gouv.fr/technologie/concours


Commission funds project to establish leading European computing grid network
An EU funded project has demonstrated the viability and benefit to end-users of a transnational computing grid in four specific areas of application.
The EUROGRID project brings together 11 partners from six European countries, with the aim of creating an international network of high performance computing centres. The project has received just over two million euro in funding from the IST programme of the Fifth Framework Programme.
Computational grids are fast becoming the standard for high-performance computing research and infrastructure. However, the wide adoption of grid technology in the scientific community has yet to happen, and industrial users are lagging even further behind. The EUROGRID project demonstrates the use of grids in four selected scientific areas in an attempt to highlight the advantages of the technology.
The use of simulation and visualisation technology, alongside molecule databases, is a regular feature of modern biomolecular research, but the differences and incompatibility of many of the packages can create real problems for users. The Bio-GRID section of the project has developed standard user interfaces for selected biomolecular packages and compatibility interfaces for their databases. The result is a toolkit allowing streamlined work processes and access to all systems in the Bio-GRID with a uniform and intuitive user interface.

The CAE-GRID section of the project is focussed on delivering solutions for small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) that use computer aided engineering tools within, for example, the aerospace and automotive industries. Often these smaller companies lack in-house computer systems of sufficient power, so the ASP (application service provider) scheme allows external providers of computing power to run their job and bill them according to the resources used.
Key issues in the success of such a scheme include the confidentiality and security of client data and accuracy of billing. Therefore, accounting and billing functions are integrated into the EUROGRID system, and an ASP system for computer aided engineering packages has also been developed.
EUROGRID relies on a proven grid system consisting of three distinct software tiers: a client that the user interacts with to execute computational jobs, a gateway acting as a single point of entry into the protected domains of the supercomputing centres, and a server that schedules and executes the jobs on the local high-performance platform.
The three year EUROGRID project will run until October 2003, and there will be an opportunity to see a demonstration of the software at the EUROGRID workshop which will be held prior to the Euroweb 2002 conference at St Anne's college Oxford on 16 December.
For further information, please consult the following web address:
http://www.eurogrid.org


Europe's broadband subscribers more willing to pay for content
New research published by Jupiter Research shows that broadband subscribers in Europe are more willing to pay for web-based content than narrowband users.

The report found that whereas only 18 per cent of narrowband users would be prepared to pay for downloadable music, 25 per cent of broadband users would consider paying for the service. For downloading films, 18 percent of broadband subscribers would be prepared to pay, compared to 11 per cent of users with a narrowband connection.

A large minority of users however, whatever their connection speeds, are still unwilling to pay for content. Some 41 per cent of those surveyed stated that all content on the Internet should be free of charge, down from 47 per cent this time last year.


Electronic commerce : seven member states, including Ireland, warned for not implementing EU directive.
Seven EU Member States - Belgium, France, Greece, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands and Portugal - will soon be receiving another warning in the form of a reasoned opinion for failing to notify national measures implementing the EU Directive on electronic commerce, the European Commission said on January 6. Directive 2000/31/EC requires Member States to establish a legal framework, which ensures the free movement of information society services throughout the European Union and which allows electronic commerce to benefit fully from the Internal Market. It came into force on July 17, 2000 and should have been transposed into national law by January 17, 2002 at the latest. The Member States had in fact approved this short implementation period because they agreed that it was urgent to set up a legal framework for electronic commerce, but now they are obviously struggling to apply it in practice.


Europe's fastest growing high tech companies identified
The top 500 fastest growing high-tech companies in Europe have been identified by the international professional services company, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu.
The fastest growing company is identified as Danionics A/S from Denmark, a producer of lithium-ion polymer batteries. The top ten also includes two Norwegian companies, three UK companies, one Dutch company and two Israeli companies. The average three year revenue growth for all 500 companies is 528 per cent.
Igal Brightman, Global Leader of Deloitte's technology, media and telecommunications (TMT) group said that these companies' 'vision, strategies and innovation have made them not only successful companies, but the true growth leaders of the TMT sector.'
'Although the technology sector has been severely challenged by a major economic slowdown, these companies have found successful ways to develop products and services that fit the needs of the technology market and outpace their competitors,' added Karel Bakkes, Deloitte's partner in charge of the survey.
Public and private technology companies based in Europe, Israel, Russia and South Africa are included in the top 500. The survey used the three year average revenue growth of each company between 1999 and 2001 to determine the ranking.
While all TMT industries are represented in the 2002 ranking, the most dominant industry is software, representing 179 companies or 36 per cent of the list. The regions with the fastest growing companies are the UK with 142, France with 99, Germany with 54 and Norway with 50.
To see a full list of the top 500 companies:
http://www.fast500europe.com


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